LEDs vs Traditional Lighting in Vertical Farms
The choice of which artificial lighting approach is one of the most critical decisions in controlled environment agriculture (CEA). Nowhere is this
The choice of which artificial lighting approach is one of the most critical decisions in controlled environment agriculture (CEA). Nowhere is this
Selecting the right growing system is one of the most significant decisions for anyone developing a controlled environment agriculture (CEA) facility. Growing
Harvesting is the defining stage that marks the transition from plant growth to food production. In controlled environment agriculture (CEA) and vertical
Introduction to System Design in Indoor Farming System designs which are optimised for maximum efficiency in space and energy use are essential
Introduction: connecting systems for precision in plant production The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of interconnected physical devices equipped with
The automation of lighting, irrigation and fertigation in CEA systems can help to improve the potential for consistent crop quality, efficient resource
Exploring the Science of Flood and Drain Hydroponics in Controlled Environment Agriculture Introduction: What Is Flood and Drain Hydroponics? The science of
Soilless plant production methods form the foundation of modern Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) and are integral to vertical farming systems. These approaches,
Illuminating the Role of Light in Indoor Crop Production In Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) and vertical farming, photobiology (the study of how
Understanding how to calculate PAR, PPF, PPE, and PPFD in lighting is fundamental to the design and optimisation of any controlled environment
What is Daily Light Integral and Why Does It Matter? The concept of daily light integral (DLI) is foundational to designing effective
Understanding the effect of light spectrum on crop production is central to the optimisation of Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA), particularly within vertical